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THE
FIELDS INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH IN MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES
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Sojourns
in Nonlinear Economics 2013
Neil Lancastle
University of Leicester
Fields
Institute, Stewart Library, 222 College Street, Toronto
Organizer:
Matheus Grasselli
(grassel<at>fields.utoronto.ca)
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Overview
Economist and researcher
Neil Lancastle is visiting the Fields Institute for five weeks this
fall as part of the INET-sponsored programme 'Modelling Minsky - a
Dynamical Systems Approach'. These informal presentations will unravel
the 'carry trade', the long-term profits that speculators have earned
in currency markets using price data alone, something that should
not be possible if currency markets are efficient.
Neil's research interests include stock-flow consistent economics,
accounting and financial regulation. Neil worked for twenty years
on trading, portfolio management and other systems for companies such
as Barclays Global Investors and UBS. He is completing a PhD at Leicester
University, where he teaches finance, international business and accounting,
has an MBA from the Open University, and studied Natural Sciences
then Social and Political Sciences at Cambridge.
Schedule |
Oct. 21 1:30 p.m.
Stewart Library, Fields Institute
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Going up by
the stairs and coming down in the elevator: the story of the
carry trade
This presentation unravels the G5 carry trade. A typical
strategy is simulated to show the historical returns. Three
phases stand out: the Greenspan 'put', the Yen carry trade
and the Lehman collapse. Preliminary results show central
banks are price givers during crises, with no evidence for
risk premia as predicted under CAPM. A method to estimate
the impact of currency movements on the financial account
is discussed. The overall impression is that capital markets
do not clear in the medium-long term, and that central banks
clear up the mess.
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Oct. 22 1:30 p.m.
Stewart Library, Fields Institute
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Accounting
for the carry trade using stock-flow-consistent models
This presentation
uses T-accounts to illustrate the dependencies between capital
accumulation, aggregate demand and aggregate supply. Government
provides stability by supporting demand through income redistribution.
Adding shadow banking reduces yields, a reduction that is
observed empirically. With differences in financial regulation,
carry trades emerge. Despite the accounting constraints,
the model has dynamic properties and outcomes are uncertain.
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